Jointly owned:

(2) [Two or More Applicants Applying Exclusively Under the Protocol] Two or more applicants may jointly file an international application governed exclusively by the Protocol if the basic application was jointly filed by them or the basic registration is jointly owned by them, and if each of them qualifies, in relation to the Contracting Party whose Office is the Office of origin, for filing an international application under Article 2(1) of the Protocol.

(1) [Two or More Applicants Applying Exclusively Under the Agreement or Applying Under Both the Agreement and the Protocol] Two or more applicants may jointly file an international application governed exclusively by the Agreement or governed by both the Agreement and the Protocol if the basic registration is jointly owned by them and if the country of origin, as defined in Article 1(3) of the Agreement, is the same for each of them.

The operator and the owner of the aircraft shall be jointly and severally liable to pay the charge, if the law of the Contracting Party concerned so permits.

Companies which are controlled and exclusively owned by Tajik companies and Community companies jointly shall also be beneficiaries of the provisions of Chapters II, III and IV.

1 Whenever damage has resulted from an incident involving two or more ships each of which is carrying hazardous and noxious substances, each owner, unless exonerated under article 7, shall be liable for the damage. The owners shall be jointly and severally liable for all such damage which is not reasonably separable.

Motor vehicles, machinery and plant owned jointly by two or more agricultural holdings or belonging to a machinery group.

The declaration may be made even if the capital is spread in such a way that it is not possible to determine exactly by whom it is held, in which case the enterprise may declare in good faith that it can legitimately presume that it is not owned as to 25 % or more by one enterprise or jointly by enterprises linked to one another.

Jointly owned

The retaliation could take many forms, including cancellation of joint ventures or other forms of cooperation or selling of shares in jointly owned companies.

In respect of a database created by a group of natural persons jointly, the exclusive rights shall be owned jointly.

Following disclosure of the provisional findings, two exporting producers, Samyang Corporation and SK Chemicals Co. Ltd informed the Commission that they would merge their polyester business activities into one jointly-owned company, i.e. Huvis Corporation.

In respect of a computer program created by a group of natural persons jointly, the exclusive rights shall be owned jointly.

Following the merger of the polyester business activities of Samyang Corporation and SK Chemicals Co. Ltd into one jointly owned company i.e. Huvis Corporation, definitive collection of provisionally imposed duties should be made for these companies with reference to the definitively imposed duty for Huvis Corporation.

In case of disagreement, such RIA shall be owned jointly by all the participants involved in the joint research from which the RIA results.

The Member States shall also provide that the activities listed in Annex I may be carried on within their territories, in accordance with Articles 20(1) to (6), 21(1) and (2), and 22, either by the establishment of a branch or by way of the provision of services, by any financial institution from another Member State, whether a subsidiary of a credit institution or the jointly-owned subsidiary of two or more credit institutions, the memorandum and articles of association of which permit the carrying on of those activities and which fulfils each of the following conditions:

In case of disagreement, such information or IP shall be owned jointly by all the participants involved in the joint research from which the information or IP results.

Companies which are controlled and exclusively owned by Jordanian companies and Community companies jointly shall also be beneficiaries of the provisions of this title.

Where the knowledge has been generated jointly and the two Parties' respective share of the work cannot be ascertained, they shall have joint ownership of such knowledge;

Companies which are controlled and exclusively owned by Uzbek companies and Community companies jointly shall also be beneficiaries of the provisions of Chapters II, III and IV.

Companies which are controlled and exclusively owned by Kazakh companies and Community companies jointly shall also be beneficiaries of the provisions of Chapters II, III and IV.

Companies which are controlled and exclusively owned by Kyrgyz companies and Community companies jointly shall also be beneficiaries of the provisions of Chapters II, III and IV.

Companies which are controlled and exclusively owned by Armenian companies and Community companies jointly shall also be beneficiaries of the provisions of Chapters II, III and IV.

Companies which are controlled and exclusively owned by Ukrainian companies and Community companies jointly shall also be beneficiaries of the provisions of Chapters II, III and IV.

Companies which are controlled and exclusively owned by Azerbaijani companies and Community companies jointly shall also be beneficiaries of the provisions of Chapters II, III and IV.

(2) Machinery used in the last 12 months, used by several holdings (belonging to another holding, to a cooperative or owned jointly with other holdings) or belonging to a service supply agency

Machinery used in the last 12 months, used by several holdings (belonging to another holding, to a cooperative or owned jointly with other holdings) or belonging to a service supply agency ( 1 )

The participants shall jointly develop a Technology Management Plan (TMP) in respect of the ownership and use, including publication, of information and IP to be created in the course of joint research.

In case of disagreement, such information or intellectual property will be owned jointly by all the participants involved in the joint research from which the information or intellectual property results.

When establishments combine, the operators or owners of the establishments, or their representatives, shall be jointly liable for meeting the conditions for approval and fulfilling the hygiene requirements.

Companies which are controlled and exclusively owned by Community companies and Russian companies jointly shall also be beneficiaries of the provisions of Chapters II and III of this Title and those of Title V.

Pending resolution of the matter, such intellectual property shall be owned jointly by the Parties or their participants, but shall be commercially exploited (including product development) only by mutual agreement.

The participants shall jointly develop a technology management plan (TMP) in respect of the ownership and use, including publication of information and intellectual property to be created in the course of joint research.

Companies which are controlled and exclusively owned jointly by the former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia companies or nationals and Community companies or nationals shall also be covered by the provisions of this Title.

Companies which are controlled and exclusively owned jointly by Romanian companies or nationals and Community companies or nationals shall also be beneficiaries of the provisions of this Chapter and Chapter III if this Title.

Where several participants have jointly carried out work generating the knowledge referred to in paragraph 2 and where their respective share of the work cannot be ascertained, they shall have joint ownership of such knowledge.

The participants shall jointly develop joint technology management plans (TMPs)(2) in respect of the ownership and use, including publication, of information and Intellectual Property (IP) to be created in the course of joint research.

The participants shall jointly develop joint technology management plans (TMPs) (**) in respect of the ownership and use, including publication, of information and Intellectual Property (IP) to be created in the course of joint research.

In the event of a disagreement which cannot be resolved by the agreed dispute settlement procedure, such information or IP shall be owned jointly by all the participants involved in the joint research from which the information or IP results.

When an incident involving two or more ships occurs and pollution damage results therefrom, the owners of all the ships concerned, unless exonerated under Article III, shall be jointly and severally liable for all such damage which is not reasonably separable.`

The participants shall jointly develop technology management plans (TMPs) in respect of the ownership and use, including publication, of information and intellectual property, hereinafter referred to as results of intellectual activities (RIA), to be created in the course of joint research.

In case of disagreement which cannot be resolved by the agreed dispute resolution procedure, such unallocated information or IP shall be owned jointly by all the participants involved in the joint research from which the information or IP results, and each participant to whom this provision applies shall have the right to use such information or IP for his/her own commercial exploitation with no geographical limitation.

In case of disagreement, which cannot be resolved by the agreed dispute resolution procedure, such unallocated information or IP shall be owned jointly by all the participants involved in the joint research from which the information or IP results, and each participant to whom this provision applies shall have the right to use such information or IP for his/her own commercial exploitation with no geographical limitation.

There will be the acquisition by undertaking A of various assets (assets which may previously have been owned by itself or by undertaking B and assets jointly acquired by the entity resulting from the merger), with similar acquisitions by undertaking B. Similarly, a break- up of a joint venture can be deemed to involve a change from joint control over the joint venture's entire assets to sole control over the divided assets fn.

Use of the pooling of interests method recognises this by accounting for the combined enterprises as though the separate businesses were continuing as before, though now jointly owned and managed.

and 25 % or more of the capital or the voting rights is not owned by one enterprise, or jointly by several enterprises.

The pilot-owner is the person who owns or jointly owns the aircraft being maintained and holds a valid pilot licence with the appropriate type or class rating.

In case of disagreement, such information or intellectual property shall be owned jointly by all the participants involved in the joint research from which the information or intellectual property results.

The participants shall jointly develop a Technology Management Plan (TMP) in respect of the ownership and use, including publication, of information and intellectual property to be created in the course of joint research.