(e) ensure that persons authorized to use an automated data processing system only have access to the data covered by their access authorization (data access control);

4 The Auditor shall have unrestricted access, at any time, to all ledgers, accounts, accounting documents and other information which he considers needful.

In the absence of an agreement, the Court of Auditors shall nevertheless have access to information necessary for the audit of Union expenditure and revenue managed by the Bank.

f that the Party intends to submit a request for mutual assistance for the search or similar access, seizure or similar securing, or disclosure of the stored computer data.

ii a computer password, access code, or similar data by which the whole or any part of a computer system is capable of being accessed, with intent that it be used for the purpose of committing any of the offences established in Articles 2 through 5; and

(3) [Access to Electronic Data Base] The electronic data base shall be made accessible to the Offices of the Contracting Parties and, against payment of the prescribed fee, if any, to the public, by on-line access and through other appropriate means determined by the International Bureau.

Insofar as Europol is entitled under other Conventions to gain computerized access to data from other information systems, Europol may retrieve personal data by such means if this is necessary for the performance of its tasks pursuant to Article 3 (1), point 2.

If professional supervision, including free ad unrestricted access to premises, resources and equipment of holders of the cited documents and to all documents and data, including computer data, is not possible, it shall be deemed that conditions for the issue of documents referred to in this paragraph are not met.

In so far as Europol is entitled under European Union or international legal instruments to gain computerised access to data from other information systems, Europol may retrieve personal data by such means if this is necessary for the performance of its tasks pursuant to point 2 of Article 3(1).

3 Each Party shall consider adopting such legislative and other measures as may be necessary to enable it to use special investigative techniques facilitating the identification and tracing of proceeds and the gathering of evidence related thereto, such as observation, interception of telecommunications, access to computer systems and order to produce specific documents.

1 A Party may request another Party to order or otherwise obtain the expeditious preservation of data stored by means of a computer system, located within the territory of that other Party and in respect of which the requesting Party intends to submit a request for mutual assistance for the search or similar access, seizure or similar securing, or disclosure of the data.

Convinced that the present Convention is necessary to deter action directed against the confidentiality, integrity and availability of computer systems, networks and computer data as well as the misuse of such systems, networks and data by providing for the criminalisation of such conduct, as described in this Convention, and the adoption of powers sufficient for effectively combating such criminal offences, by facilitating their detection, investigation and prosecution at both the domestic and international levels and by providing arrangements for fast and reliable international co-operation;

2 Each Party shall adopt such legislative and other measures as may be necessary to ensure that where its authorities search or similarly access a specific computer system or part of it, pursuant to paragraph 1.a, and have grounds to believe that the data sought is stored in another computer system or part of it in its territory, and such data is lawfully accessible from or available to the initial system, the authorities shall be able to expeditiously extend the search or similar accessing to the other system.

9. as operator of a public airport it does not perform its activities in a suitable, impartial, transparent and non-discriminatory manner and such that it ensures the safety, regularity and undisturbed character of air traffic (third paragraph of Article 158), 10. as operator of a public airport does not enable air carriers and other providers of ground care services, in order that they perform ground care services (second paragraph of Article 159), 11. as a self-service airport user or registered provider of ground care services performs ground care activities but does not meet conditions that the Administration determines by decision, or performs such services without such a decision third paragraph of Article 159), 12. as operator of a public airport does not perform ground care activities in compliance with the operating permit (fourth paragraph of Article 159), 13. as a self-service airport user or registered provider of ground care services it does not meet obligations in connection the employment of new members of staff for carrying out ground care services (fifth paragraph of Article 159), 14. as administrator of a public airport it makes a choice of ground care providers without consulting the users` council or in a manner that is not in compliance with the rules of public commissioning (eighth paragraph of Article 159), 15. as administer of a public airport does not manage and administer centralised infrastructure in a transparent, impartial and non-discriminatory manner or hinders access to providers of ground care services or self-service users of the airport to such infrastructure (first paragraph of Article 160), 16. as administrator of a public airport does not enable free access to airport facilities and devices in a suitable, impartial, transparent and non-discriminatory manner (second paragraph of Article 160), 17. as administrator of a public airport does not ensure operation of the public airport at a time determined by the 06 (second paragraph of Article 162), 18. as operator of an airport or provider of ground care services for third persons it violates the prescribed manner and procedure of forming and determining tariffs and prices of individual services (first and second paragraphs of Article 164), 19. as operator of a public airport, provider of ground care services for third persons or airport user who performs ground care services under conditions of /self-care/, does not keep accounts in the prescribed manner for ground care services or activities connected with the operation of a public airport within the meaning of the provisions of point 20 of Article 17 (fourth paragraph of Article 164),

Member States shall set up a computerised database containing the statistical data provided for in paragraph 1, with electronic access for the Commission.

It should be specified that the use of computerised financial management systems should in no way restrict the Court of Auditors' rights of access to supporting documents.

A national regulatory authority may, in accordance with the provisions of Article 8, impose obligations for accounting separation in relation to specified activities related to interconnection and/or access.

persons who do not provide any investment services or activities other than dealing on own account unless they are market makers or deal on own account outside a regulated market or an MTF on an organised, frequent and systematic basis by providing a system accessible to third parties in order to engage in dealings with them;

The Contracting Parties shall undertake appropriate security measures for the protection of personal data stored in automated data files against unauthorised destruction or accidental loss as well as against unauthorised access, alteration or dissemination.

For that purpose, the auditor shall be granted access at all times to any programmes, procedures, operations and safeguards used on the computers or computer systems through which the system vendor provides its distribution facilities.

"information system" means computers and electronic communication networks, as well as electronic data stored, processed, retrieved or transmitted by them for the purposes of their operation, use, protection and maintenance;

Member States shall require that investment firms from other Member States which are authorised to execute client orders or to deal on own account have the right of membership or have access to regulated markets established in their territory by means of any of the following arrangements:

The establishment, by issuers or persons acting on their behalf or for their account, of lists of persons working for them under a contract of employment or otherwise and having access to inside information relating, directly or indirectly, to the issuer, is a valuable measure for protecting market integrity.

As Internet access via third generation mobile telephony and Internet over TV will break the dependency on computers (33 % of EU households) to obtain Internet access, penetration rates are expected to grow extremely rapidly over the next five years.

Persons administering their own assets and undertakings, who do not provide investment services and/or perform investment activities other than dealing on own account unless they are market makers or they dealon own account outside a regulated market or an MTF on an organised, frequent and systematic basis, by providing a system accessible to third parties in order to engage in dealings with them should not be covered by the scope of this Directive.

This procedure provides the means to carry out immediate comprehensive checks to establish whether all the entry conditions are met by means of access to automated search data, checks carried out before authorisation to use the automated system was granted, and repeat controls.

National regulatory authorities may, in accordance with the provisions of Article 8, impose obligations for transparency in relation to interconnection and/or access, requiring operators to make public specified information, such as accounting information, technical specifications, network characteristics, terms and conditions for supply and use, and prices.

A national regulatory authority may, in accordance with the provisions of Article 8, impose obligations relating to cost recovery and price controls, including obligations for cost orientation of prices and obligations concerning cost accounting systems, for the provision of specific types of interconnection and/or access, in situations where a market analysis indicates that a lack of effective competition means that the operator concerned might sustain prices at an excessively high level, or apply a price squeeze, to the detriment of end-users.

It is an assembly that can be integrated into computer or telecommunications equipment to provide communications access.

The Court of Auditors and the European Anti-fraud Office (OLAF) shall enjoy the same rights, especially of access, as the Commission.

Protection under this Directive shall not apply to computer programs used in the making or operation of databases accessible by electronic means.

In this respect, it is recalled that the reason for non-cooperation was to prevent access to Hynix's cost, finance and accounting data.

(4) This applies if a counterparty has a negative balance on the settlement account at the end of the day and does not fulfil the access conditions for the marginal lending facility.

This filing plan, which shall be accessible by computer, shall be associated with a common nomenclature defined by the Secretariat-General for all the Commission's departments.

In order to carry out such checks, inspectors shall have access to the stock records and accounts of undertakings and to manufacturing and storage premises.

where the computer program is an anonymous or pseudonymous work, or where a legal person is designated as the author by national legislation in accordance with Article 2 (1), the term of protection shall be fifty years from the time that the computer program is first lawfully made available to the public.

At end-of-day, counterparties' intraday debit positions on their settlement account with the National Central Banks are automatically considered to be a request for recourse to the marginal lending facility.

It consists of the internal storage of a "digital computer" and any hierarchical extension thereto, such as cache storage or non-sequentially accessed extended storage.

Manufacturers must include enhanced tamper-protection strategies and write protect features requiring electronic access to an off site computer maintained by the manufacturer.

When batches containing several invoices are sent to the same recipient by electronic means, the details that are common to the individual invoices may be mentioned only once if, for each invoice, all the information is accessible.

Provisions for transborder computer searches relating to serious criminal offences should be fully consistent with the instruments of the European Union regarding the access to and use of traffic data.

(19) Owing to the existence of different account structures across the National Central Banks, the ECB may allow National Central Banks temporarily to apply access conditions which are slightly different from those referred to here.

In the event of repeated infringements the penalty interest rate shall be increased by a further 2,5 percentage points each time this occurs within a 12-month period, calculated on the basis of the amount of the unauthorised access to the marginal lending facility(5).

Member States shall require that issuers, or persons acting on their behalf or for their account, draw up a list of those persons working for them, under a contract of employment or otherwise, who have access to inside information.

Member States may, in addition, require taxable persons established in their territory to store within the country invoices issued by themselves or by their customers or, in their name and on their behalf, by a third party, as well as all the invoices which they have received, when the storage is not by electronic means guaranteeing full on-line access to the data concerned.

(b) "information system" means computers and electronic communication networks, as well as electronic data stored, processed, retrieved or transmitted by them for the purposes of their operation, use, protection and maintenance;

- the conditions under which issuers, or entities acting on their behalf, are to draw up a list of those persons working for them and having access to inside information, as referred to in paragraph 3, together with the conditions under which such lists are to be updated,

Except in the case where the form is made available to the applicant in an electronic format, at one or more publicly available sites directly accessible via a computer, the application for action form shall be provided, on request, by the appropriate service of the customs authority referred to in Article 3(1) of the basic Regulation.

Apparatus, including validated computerised systems, used for the generation, storage and retrieval of data, and for controlling environmental factors relevant to the study should be suitably located and of appropriate design and adequate capacity.